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Free CAEC practice test

17 CAEC-style questions across all five tests, each with the answer and an explanation, plus a practice essay prompt. Answer them first, then open the answer to check yourself.

How to use this practice test

  1. Answer each question before you open its answer. Write your choice down so you can score yourself.
  2. Do Math Part I without a calculator, as on the real test. A calculator is allowed only on Math Part II.
  3. Read every explanation, even for questions you got right. They show the trap each wrong answer is built on.
  4. For each question you miss, open the free lesson linked under it.

Jump to: Reading · Writing · Math Part I (no calculator) · Math Part II (calculator) · Science · Social Studies · Practice essay

Reading

Real test: 50 questions in 75 minutes, every question tied to a passage.

Question 1

Passage: "Registration for the city's free tax clinic opens February 2. The clinic helps residents with modest incomes file their returns and runs every Wednesday in March at the Birchwood Public Library. Volunteers cannot help with business or rental income returns. Residents should bring a photo ID and all tax slips to their appointment." According to the passage, where does the tax clinic take place?

  1. A.At City Hall
  2. B.At the Birchwood Public Library
  3. C.At residents' homes
  4. D.Online through the city's website
Show the answer

Answer: B. At the Birchwood Public Library

The passage says the clinic "runs every Wednesday in March at the Birchwood Public Library." City Hall sounds like a natural place for a city program and many tax services are online, but those are outside-knowledge guesses. Neither appears in the text, and home visits are never mentioned.

Free lesson: Locating Explicit Information (Key Details) →

Question 2

Passage: "For years this page argued that widening Highway 7 would ease congestion. Yet after the last widening, traffic returned to its old crawl within eighteen months as new drivers filled the added lanes. Perhaps it is time to spend those millions on the rapid bus line instead." What would the author most likely say about a new proposal to widen the highway again?

  1. A.It should be approved, since the last widening eased congestion.
  2. B.All road construction in the city should stop.
  3. C.Buses are more comfortable than cars for most commuters.
  4. D.The new lanes would likely fill up again, so the money is better spent on transit.
Show the answer

Answer: D. The new lanes would likely fill up again, so the money is better spent on transit.

The author's reasoning is that added lanes filled with new drivers within eighteen months, and the closing line points the money toward the bus line, so the author would expect the same result from another widening. The first option reverses what the passage says happened, "all road construction should stop" is far more extreme than anything argued, and the comfort of buses is an outside opinion the passage never raises.

Free lesson: Inference and Drawing Conclusions →

Question 3

Passage: "That year Daniel changed jobs twice, moved apartments, and watched his oldest friend leave for Calgary. Through it all, his grandmother's Sunday dinners were an anchor. No matter what the week had brought, he knew exactly where he would be at six o'clock on Sunday." What does the author mean by calling the Sunday dinners "an anchor"?

  1. A.They were a trip Daniel took by boat each week
  2. B.They were a heavy burden that held Daniel back
  3. C.They were a metal device used to moor a ship
  4. D.They were a source of stability during a year of change
Show the answer

Answer: D. They were a source of stability during a year of change

The passage contrasts a year of constant change with the one thing that never moved (Daniel always knew where he would be on Sunday), so the dinners steadied him the way an anchor steadies a boat. "A metal device" reads the image literally, and "a heavy burden that held him back" fits the word grammatically but contradicts the warm, grateful tone of the context.

Free lesson: Vocabulary in Context →

More about the CAEC Reading test →

Writing

Real test: one persuasive writing task in 75 minutes, scored out of 9. These two questions check skills the essay is marked on.

Question 4

A prompt asks whether the city should require homeowners to clear the sidewalk in front of their homes within 24 hours of a snowfall. One writer opens with: "The city is deciding whether homeowners should have to clear their sidewalks within 24 hours of snowfall." Why does this opening fail as a position?

  1. A.It restates the prompt without taking any side on it.
  2. B.It takes an extreme position that ignores homeowners' needs.
  3. C.It shows a serious misunderstanding of what the bylaw would require.
  4. D.Its tone is too informal for a letter to the city.
Show the answer

Answer: A. It restates the prompt without taking any side on it.

The sentence simply repeats the question back to the reader. Someone on either side of the issue could have written it, so no position has been taken. It is not extreme and not inaccurate, and its tone is fine; the problem is that it never answers the question.

Free lesson: Taking a Position and Writing a Thesis →

Question 5

In a letter to city council you draft: The package of proposed changes ___ too expensive to ignore. Which verb completes the sentence correctly?

  1. A.are
  2. B.were
  3. C.is
  4. D.have been
Show the answer

Answer: C. is

The true subject is package, which is singular, so it takes is. Are and were tempt because the plural changes sits right beside the blank, and were adds an unmotivated slide into past tense; have been is plural as well. The phrase of proposed changes never changes the subject.

Free lesson: Grammar, Usage, and Agreement →

More about the CAEC Writing test →

Math Part I (no calculator)

Real test: 12 questions in 30 minutes, no calculator.

Question 6

What is + ?

  1. A.
  2. B.
  3. C.
  4. D.
Show the answer

Answer: B.

Common denominator 10: = and = , so the sum is . Adding straight across gives the trap , and forgetting to scale the tops after finding the common bottom gives .

Free lesson: Operations with Fractions and Mixed Numbers →

Question 7

Evaluate: (4 − 7)² × 2

  1. A.−94
  2. B.−18
  3. C.−6
  4. D.18
Show the answer

Answer: D. 18

Brackets first: 4 − 7 = −3. Then the exponent: (−3)² = 9, because a negative times a negative is positive. Then multiply: 9 × 2 = 18. Choosing −18 means treating (−3)² as −9; choosing −6 skips the exponent; −94 ignores the brackets and computes 4 − 7² × 2.

Free lesson: Order of Operations (BEDMAS) →

Question 8

Solve for x: x + 12 + 6 = 25

  1. A.7
  2. B.13
  3. C.19
  4. D.43
Show the answer

Answer: A. 7

Combine 12 + 6 = 18, then x = 25 - 18 = 7. Check: 7 + 12 + 6 = 25. The trap 43 adds 18 to 25 instead of subtracting; 13 and 19 subtract only one of the two constants.

Free lesson: Solving Simple Linear Equations →

More about the CAEC Math Part I test →

Math Part II (calculator)

Real test: 30 questions in 90 minutes, with a calculator and a formula sheet.

Question 9

A $45.00 shirt is marked 20% off. What is the sale price, before tax?

  1. A.$9.00
  2. B.$25.00
  3. C.$36.00
  4. D.$54.00
Show the answer

Answer: C. $36.00

20% off means you pay 80%: 0.80 × $45.00 = $36.00. You can also find the discount, 0.20 × $45.00 = $9.00, and subtract it. $9.00 is the discount itself, not the price, and $54.00 adds 20% instead of taking it off.

Free lesson: Percent Problems with Money →

Question 10

At a community centre event there are 24 adults and 16 children. What is the ratio of adults to children in simplest form?

  1. A.3 : 2
  2. B.2 : 3
  3. C.24 : 16
  4. D.3 : 5
Show the answer

Answer: A. 3 : 2

Both numbers divide by 8: 24 ÷ 8 = 3 and 16 ÷ 8 = 2, giving 3 : 2. 2 : 3 reverses the order the question asks for, 24 : 16 is not simplified, and 3 : 5 compares adults with the total of 40 rather than with the children.

Free lesson: Ratios, Rates, and Proportions →

Question 11

A fair coin is flipped twice. What is the probability of getting tails both times?

  1. A.
  2. B.
  3. C.
  4. D.
Show the answer

Answer: A.

The two flips are independent, so multiply: × = . Adding gives 1, which would say tails twice is certain. The formula sheet gives P(A and B) = P(A) × P(B); the work is spotting that this is an "and".

Free lesson: Probability: Independent and Mutually Exclusive Events →

More about the CAEC Math Part II test →

Science

Real test: 35 questions in 90 minutes, no calculator. Mostly reading investigations and data, not recalling facts.

Question 12

Miguel's winter electricity bill is high. He wonders whether lowering the thermostat at night would reduce how much electricity his home uses. Which question fits his situation and could be tested?

  1. A.Why are electricity bills so high these days?
  2. B.Is 17 C too cold for a bedroom to be comfortable?
  3. C.Is daily electricity use, read in kWh from the meter, lower during a week with the thermostat set to 17 C overnight than during a similar week set to 21 C overnight?
  4. D.Does his neighbour's house use more electricity than his house?
Show the answer

Answer: C. Is daily electricity use, read in kWh from the meter, lower during a week with the thermostat set to 17 C overnight than during a similar week set to 21 C overnight?

The credited question changes the overnight thermostat setting, measures kWh from the meter, and compares two similar weeks. 'Why are bills so high?' is too broad to test, comfort is a personal opinion, and comparing houses is measurable but does not answer his question about the thermostat.

Free lesson: Formulating Testable Questions →

Question 13

A student leaves his bike outside for three weeks during a rainy month, then examines the chain. He writes: the chain has changed from silver to orange-brown; the chain's mass increased by 2 g on the balance; orange flakes are on the ground under the bike; the rain caused the chain to rust. Which statement is an observation?

  1. A.The rain caused the chain to rust
  2. B.The chain's mass increased by 2 g on the balance
  3. C.The chain rusted because it was left outside too long
  4. D.The chain will snap if it is not oiled soon
Show the answer

Answer: B. The chain's mass increased by 2 g on the balance

The mass change was read directly off a balance, so it is an observation even though it may seem surprising. 'The rain caused the rust' and 'because it was left outside' both assign a cause, which makes them inferences, and 'the chain will snap' is a prediction. Cause-words like 'caused' and 'because' are the giveaway.

Free lesson: Observations vs. Inferences →

Question 14

A student tests whether a foam sleeve keeps coffee hot longer. He pours 250 mL of 90-degree coffee into each of two identical mugs, slides a foam sleeve onto one mug, and leaves both on the same counter. Every 10 minutes he measures the temperature of the coffee in each mug. Which of the following is a controlled variable in this experiment?

  1. A.Whether a mug has a foam sleeve
  2. B.The temperature of the coffee over time
  3. C.The mug that has no foam sleeve
  4. D.The amount and starting temperature of the coffee
Show the answer

Answer: D. The amount and starting temperature of the coffee

Both mugs start with 250 mL at 90 degrees, so the amount and starting temperature are deliberately kept the same; that is what a controlled variable is. The sleeve is the one difference he creates (the independent variable), the temperature readings over time are what he measures (the dependent variable), and the bare mug is the control group, a whole comparison setup rather than a controlled variable.

Free lesson: Variables and Experimental Design →

More about the CAEC Science test →

Social Studies

Real test: 40 questions in 90 minutes, on Canadian government, economics, history and geography.

Question 15

A bill introduced in the House of Commons has just passed third reading there. What happens next?

  1. A.It immediately receives Royal Assent and becomes law
  2. B.It goes to the Senate for review and votes
  3. C.It is sent to the Supreme Court for approval
  4. D.It is returned to the Prime Minister to be signed
Show the answer

Answer: B. It goes to the Senate for review and votes

After passing the House of Commons, a bill goes to the Senate, which must also pass it before Royal Assent can be given. Jumping straight to Royal Assent skips the Senate. The Supreme Court plays no role in passing bills. A Prime Minister's signature is US-style thinking; Canada has no presidential signing step.

Free lesson: The Three Branches of Canadian Government →

Question 16

Maria has been receiving Employment Insurance since losing her job, and she wants to write to a government representative about the benefit rules. To which level of government should she write?

  1. A.Municipal, because she applied at an office in her city
  2. B.Provincial, because jobs and workplaces are close-to-home matters
  3. C.Federal, because Employment Insurance is a federal program
  4. D.All three levels, because they share Employment Insurance equally
Show the answer

Answer: C. Federal, because Employment Insurance is a federal program

Employment Insurance is run by the federal government, so her letter should go to her Member of Parliament. The provincial option tempts because provinces do regulate many workplace matters like labour standards, but EI itself is a national program. Where an office building sits does not decide which level runs the program.

Free lesson: Levels of Government in Canada →

Question 17

A late spring frost destroys much of the Okanagan peach crop. Demand for peaches stays about the same. What is the most likely effect on peach prices?

  1. A.Prices rise, because far fewer peaches are available to the same number of buyers
  2. B.Prices fall, because stores will want to sell their peaches quickly
  3. C.Prices stay the same, because demand did not change
  4. D.Prices fall, because people will want fewer peaches after the frost
Show the answer

Answer: A. Prices rise, because far fewer peaches are available to the same number of buyers

The frost cut supply while demand held steady, so buyers compete for fewer peaches and the price rises. That is Rule 2. Saying prices stay the same ignores the supply side, and the last choice confuses supply (what producers can offer) with demand (what buyers want), which the frost did not change.

Free lesson: Supply, Demand, and Price →

More about the CAEC Social Studies test →

Practice essay prompt

The real Writing test is one persuasive task in 75 minutes, scored out of 9 on three equal parts: position and support, voice and presentation, and conventions.

Your town council is deciding whether to turn an empty downtown parking lot into a small public park or keep it as parking. The council has asked residents for their views before it votes. Write a letter to the council that takes a clear position, gives reasons with specific support, and responds to the strongest point on the other side.

Before you check your letter, ask yourself:

  • Is my position clear in the first paragraph?
  • Does each reason have a specific example or detail behind it?
  • Did I answer the other side instead of ignoring it?
  • Is my tone respectful and suited to a town council?
  • Did I leave time to reread for spelling, punctuation and sentence errors?

We suggest about 10 minutes to plan, 55 to write and 10 to review. To see how essays are marked, read our guide to the CAEC Writing rubric and the free Writing lessons.

Check your score

Count your correct answers out of 17. A sample this short can't predict your CAEC result, and the real tests are scored one at a time: you need 55% on each of the five. What it can do is show you which subjects to study first. Any section where you missed more than one question is a good place to start.

Free CAEC practice test FAQ

Is this CAEC practice test really free?

Yes. Every question, answer and explanation on this page is free to read, with no sign-up. You can keep practising in the free course demo, which opens one full topic in every subject and the first three practice questions of every other topic.

Is this the real CAEC test?

No. These are CAEC-style questions written to the official CAEC test outcomes. The real tests are longer: Reading is 50 questions in 75 minutes, Writing is one persuasive task in 75 minutes, Math is 12 questions in 30 minutes plus 30 questions in 90 minutes, Science is 35 questions in 90 minutes, and Social Studies is 40 questions in 90 minutes.

Can I print this practice test?

Yes. Print the page from your browser. The answers stay folded away until you open them, so you can work on paper first and check yourself after.

Where can I get a full-length CAEC practice test?

The CAEC Ready Practice Tests are six full-length tests, timed like the real CAEC, with answer keys that explain every answer. Your provincial CAEC provider may also offer an official sample test; see the page for your province.

What score do I need to pass the CAEC?

You need 55% on each of the five tests. Each test is scored on its own, so a strong Math score does not make up for a low Reading score. This sample is too short to predict your result, but the questions you miss show you where to study.

Looking for test dates, fees or how to register? See the CAEC in Ontario, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba or Nova Scotia.

CAEC Ready is an independent study resource, not affiliated with any government or official CAEC testing provider. These are practice questions, not real CAEC test items.